User login

"Film style" high def digital cameras

Jack

Jack's picture

Do you have any experience shooting on the new breed of "film style" digital cameras like the Arri D-20, Panavision Genesis and Dalsa Origin in the UK? I believe the D-20 is available in the UK but what about the other cameras??? Are our post-production facilities ready to accept the outputs from these cameras? How many HDCAM SR decks do we have in the country?


Cyril

I read something in American Cinematographer about 2 months ago about a D-20 shoot in the UK. I think it was a music video.


Jack

Jack's picture

Thanks loads for that Cyril! You're right: the Feb 2006 issue of American Cinematographer (the one with Munich on the cover) covered a Music Video shoot on page 76. Here are the details:


  • Artist: Jeffron
  • Track: "Dance"
  • Director: Tom Bridges
  • DP: Robin Holder
  • Focus Puller: Iwan Prys-Reynolds
  • Gaffer: Stein Stie
  • Camera: Arri D-20
  • Camera supplier and contact: Bill Lovell [Arri's world-wide product manager] @ Arri
  • Lenses: Zeiss Ultra Primes
  • Chroma subsampling: 4:4:4
  • Locations: Attica (night club in London) and a soundstage
  • Production company: Split Image
  • Post-production: Split Image


Apparently Holder first saw the D-20 at the British Cinematographer Society (BSC) show at Elstree.

If I do an article on "film style" high def cameras then I'd love to interview the crew on this project.

Does anyone know of any other projects shot in the UK on the D-20 or other "film style" digital cameras? Anyone got any insights on the post workflow?


Jack

Jack's picture

Hmm... on p24 of the Spring edition of Sony's "Producer" magazine is this information about a Nestle commercial shot on the D-20 and recorded to HDCAM SR

Prod Company: Feel Films, London. MD = Nick Hirschkorn. Set up in 2004.

The raw 4:2:2 8-bit/channel video was edited on Final Cut Pro by Keith Mottram and on-lined on Shake.

Apparently Arri Media has invested in 22 Sony SRW-1 / SRPC-1 HDCAM SR compact portable recorders. I guess they must have at least that many D-20s, right??


Stephen W

I'd like to step in at this point to show off by saying:

I USED THE D-20!

Ooh yeah!

I made a short film last year ("Caged") which was largely shot on an SR3 but we had a one day studio shoot with the D-20 as well. I do hope you're all ever-so jealous.

:D

------------
Stephen
www.redcamera.net


Jack

Jack's picture

Wow, that's very impressive! How did you get hold of a D-20? Don't those things rent for like £3,000 per day?!

That makes me very enthusiastic. I'm producing a short at the moment and on Saturday we had a bit chat about which format to shoot on (probably two SR3s). I (slightly sarcastically) suggested that we should contact Arri about using the D-20 but it seems that you've actually done what I was joking about!

How well did it intercut with the super-16mm? Did you have any problems in post production? What format did you record the output of the D-20 onto? HDCAM SR 4:4:4?

Wow - if you used it last yeah then I guess you must have been one of the first people to have every used it in the UK.

Thanks,
Jack


Stephen W

Quick reply as I'm off to a scoring session in a minute:

1) Old Chinese Proverb say "'tis not what you know, 'tis who you know". We had it for free :)

2) We recorded out to an SRW-5000 HDCAMSR deck (only in 4:2:2 though). It was all in studio so the trailing cables were not an issue.

3) It looks gorgeous. However, the SR3 footage is B/W and push-processed to give it a real grainy/arty look. The D-20 footage is currently being graded to match.

Post again later.

Bye.

-------------
Stephen
www.redcamera.net


Andrew Gale

Does anyone have anything to say about the 'new breed' of uncompressed digital video cameras, such as the Thomson Viper FilmStream. I know Fincher has been using the camera on Zodiac, I'm pretty sure this is the first feature film to do so. The camera outputs at about 700mb/second. If this is the way digital production is headed, surely it means a whole new set of problems for post production by tripling the volume of data. Although it must look spectacular.


Jack

Jack's picture

Yes, the "high-end high-def" market is getting pretty interesting. I think there are 4 "bands" of HD camera at the moment:

band 1
At the cheapest end, you've got HDV (Sony Z1, Canon XL-H1, that JVC camera etc) and the low-cost DVCproHD camera the HVX-200.

"band 2*
"Pro" HD ENG-style cameras like the Sony-F900 and Panasonic VariCam that cost in the region of £60,000.

band 3
High-end ENG-style cameras like the Sony-F950 and Thomson Viper. Both these cameras have been around for several years. Quite a few films have been shot on these cameras. I think the first was Episode I of Star Wars which was shot on a Panavised F900. Collateral was shot on a Viper and 35mm I believe.

DPs tend to dislike these "ENG-style" cameras for a number of reasons: they're damn complex to set-up, they've got low-res viewfinders, they can't take 35mm lenses and they've got sensors significantly smaller than 35mm film (giving deep depth of field).

band 4
"Film-style HD cameras* like the Arri D-20, Panavision Genesis (which "Superman Returns" was shot on), Kinetta (not released yet), RED (still in development) and the Dalsa Origin. All these cameras are very new. I think "Superman Returns" will be the first feature to use one of these "film-style" digital cameras.

I believe all the cameras in bands 3 and 4 are capable of outputting very, very high datarates. In fact, almost all the cameras listed above can output "uncompressed HD" in one form or another. For example, the Canon XL-H1 has an HD SDI output.

Full uncompressed 2k runs at about 344 MBytes/second and full uncompressed 4k runs at about 956 MBytes/sec. I think you have two options for recording these huge datarates:

1. Record the RAW, uncompressed data onto vast RAID arrays.
2. Compress using Sony's HDCAM-SR (1920×1080 4:4:4 at 800 Mbit/sec) or a wavelet recorder. Or compress using the Cineform codec (which might be wavelet based?) which then allows you to edit 1920×1080 4:2:2 on a beefed-up home PC.

So yes, these vast datarates do pose problems for post houses but the problems are solvable and are intimately related to the problems of Digital Intermediates. Soho is one of the world-leaders for DIs, I believe.


Jack

Jack's picture

There's quite a lot of information about Cameras and Formats over on the Movie Making Manual WikiBook


Stephen W

I recently read a technical paper by Silicon Graphics on the future of storage and data transfer and they see a requirement in the next ten years for storage solutions that can take PETABYTES of data and have significant transfer rates to allow people to work in real-time on these large files.

I've also read some info on tests scanning Kodak Vision 2 stock at 6k and post-processing at this resolution. Apparently it is workable if a touch slow at present. There are actually film scanners that will handle 6k - but it takes at least 2secs per frame, which means digitizing rushes takes days! But it is feasible and, in time, will become easier and more common as technology improves.

The issues with "Digital Film Cameras" go beyond resolution and dynamic range though. Digital is traditionally a replacement for analogue - but film isn't analogue, it's not even electronic, so replicating the "look" is somewhat problematic. The likes of George Lucas argue that the common cinemagoer can't tell and doesn't care - but I can tell and I care! And just because Joe Public can't quantify a difference doesn't mean they can't perceive it.

My own feeling is that "Digital Film" is not anywhere near being a replacement for the real thing - but it is complementary and if you respect that video has its own style and look then you can create projects around them (a la Rodriguez).

-------------
Stephen
www.redcamera.net


Jack

Jack's picture

"My own feeling is that "Digital Film" is not anywhere near being a replacement for the real thing - but it is complementary and if you respect that video has its own style and look then you can create projects around them (a la Rodriguez)."

I agree. Although I would be a bit more enthusiastic about "digital film". I think it's getting very close to being good enough.

Do we need 6k? As I understand it, 4k projection looks lots cleaners and sharper than 35mm anamorphic projection... so do we really need 6k or even 8k? I suppose it might be nice to supersample (i.e. sample at 6/8k and then down-convert to 4k electronically).


Stephen W

There's an argument that if you shoot the highest res possible then downsample, the image somehow retains something of the quality of the higer res. Although "resolution" doesn't actually apply to film as such, it is known that 35mm film produces something in excess of a (comparative) 10k image.

So in Digital Intermediate terms, you're already "downsampling" by scanning at 6k, then downsampling again to project at 4k (although virtually all digital projectors in cinemas are currently only 2k!)

But like I said, film isn't digital and it's not electronic so the exact comparison is impossible to make - a projection print would probably only rate at about 2k, but it somehow retains information that a digital projector doesn't. The print looking "cleaner" and "sharper" does not necessarily equate to "better" - hence the comment about differentiating bewtween being able to quantify and perceive.

An example would be that I saw Attack of the Clones both as a standard (film) print and as a DLP projection - the film print was actually more pleasant to the eye, but I don't know why exactly.

It doesn't help that the human eye is still largely a mystery :)

-------------
Stephen
www.redcamera.net


Jack

Jack's picture

"There's an argument that if you shoot the highest res possible then downsample, the image somehow retains something of the quality of the higer res."

Yes, it's to do with spatial sampling frequencies and the Nyquist limit. It goes something like this:

When converting an analogue signal into a digital signal, you cannot hope to capture any frequencies above 1/2 of your sampling rate. Indeed, if you don't filter out these high frequencies before digitisation then they'll digitise as noise. You can help "fix" this problem by "oversampling"... i.e. by sampling at a higher frequency than you plan to record at (this is quite a standard procedure in modern digital audio applications).

The WikiPedia article on the Nyquist frequency explains it better than I can.

So: it's a well-observed fact that "oversampling" is a Good Thing. So yes, sampling at 8k for a 4k post-production workflow would be nice. Likewise, shooting HD for an SD finish also has advantages.


Anonymous (not verified)

Thanks for sharing the nice post with me, an
abercrombie online uk, girl who firmly follows the fashion trend,
It really brings me some fresh feelings with addtional insights into today's world.


Amercrombie and Fitch (not verified)

No one but you Abercrombie and Fitch


Nike Dunk (not verified)

When the party is over,
Nike Dunk


Ramesh (not verified)

ucvhost is a leading web site hosting service provider that is known to provide reliable and affordable hosting packages to customers.
cheap hosting company believes in providing absolute and superior control to the customer as well as complete security and flexibility through its many packages. windows vps Moreover, the company provides technical support as well as customer service 24×7, in order to enable its customer price. Thanks forex vps


Anonymous (not verified)

The Wholesale Wedding Gowns belonging to the an excellent high quality Wedding Gown needs to be colorless the clarity or Cheap Wedding Dresses, the capacity of the light to pass readily round the Low Price Wedding Dresses the cut will be the shape of the wholesale wedding gown the cut may also have an effect on the actual short wedding gown all appearance of the designer wedding gown.A poorly cut one will not casual wedding gown. The carat is the weigh from the formal wedding gownthat will have an impact the strapless wedding gowncost of the diamond.If you are trying to find diamond jewelry which simple wedding gown big and striking then a asscher or emerald cheap wedding gown is going to do. These are generally referred to as step cut celebrity wedding gown because the cut is actually stepped A-Line wedding gown is often compared to a hall of Prom Dresses. This kind of shape Prom Dresses 2010 nevertheless small having a Cheap Prom Dresses setting to exhibit the diamond adding Plus Size Prom Dresses making it possible for the Short Prom Dresses to flow freely round the Vintage Prom Dresses will appear spectacular. The asscher family Sexy Prom Dressescutters developed this kind of step cut in the last century instead of the Simple Prom Dresses cut.You should be mindful with this particular Designer Prom Dresses because inclusions may be noticeable since the Quinceanera Dresses is actually cut for clarity not necessarily for Quinceanera Dresses. This particular Prom Dresses 2010 resembles the emerald cut diamond but they have 74Cheap Prom Dresses rather than the emerald cut that has 58. Plus Size Prom Dresses are usually graded for clarity. For instance FI indicates internally Short Prom Dresses without any blemishes this really is unusual as 99% of Vintage Prom Dresses have flaws. VVS usually means very small Sexy Prom Dresses not necessarily noticeable to the qualified eye and Simple Prom Dresses obvious under magnification.When you have selected the ideal diamond you've got to pick the setting to show the diamond to its maximum. The price tag on a engagement ring may differ should you decide on a big Designer Prom Dresses engagement ring. The web may be the best Quinceanera Dresses in order to search for your ring you will find gorgeous rings in Technicolor as well as in three dimensional  so that you can lust over. It's also interesting to find the amount of jewelers online that Quinceanera Dressesbeautiful gems made from all types of metal including Quinceanera Dresses and platinum. It's interesting that they can also give you financial advice when Quinceanera Dresses comes to having to pay.


yuyan (not verified)

Die richtigen Worte cheap ed hardy Women's hoodies rieseln Laura Bush von den Lippen wie dem ed hardy jeans Sandm?nnchen der Schlaf aus dem Beutel und beruhigen dabei sogar das aufgewühlteste Gemüt. ?Herzzerrei?end“ sei es. ? ed hardy Women's jeans So viel aufzubauen“ und ?so viel zu helfen“ g?be es. Gleichzeitig schl?gt den Strategen bei ABC und im Weissen Haus das Herz ein wenig h?her. Ihre Rechnung ed hardy kids ist aufgegangen, denn die Ausstrahlung im November verspricht ein voller Erfolg für beide Seiten zu werden. Amerika darf noch einmal ein bags
ed hardy caps bisschen trauern, hoffen, staunen und danken. Das Gemeindezentrum in Biloxi wird in neuem Glanz erstrahlen cheap ed hardy belts und Laura Bush wahrscheinlich h?chstpers?nlich die Schlüsselübergabe durchführen. Niemand wird sich dann noch daran erinnern, dass die Regie unmittelbar vor der Aufzeichnung der Show das wartende Volk rüde ed hardy belts ermahnte, nicht einfach dumm herumzustehen,


nike shox shoes (not verified)

Thank you for choosing to visit our website for search Best mens nike shox monster | womens nike shox monster | mens nike shox nz | mens nike shox nz plating | womens nike shox nz | women's nike shox nz plating | mens nike shox oz | womens nike shox oz are all here waiting for you. We are happy to inform you that we are the direct importer of Discount Nike Shoes. We offer nike shox shoes such as mens nike shox r3 | womens nike shox r3 | mens nike shox r4 | nike shox r4 cartoon | womens nike shox r4 | nike shox r4 cartoon womens for customer at the lowest price, all the nike shox shoes are for discount sale,for example men's nike shox flywire | mens nike shox r4 plating | nike shox r4 velcro | womens nike shox r4 plating . We have hundreds of styles to choose from, and are confident that you will find styles that will suit yourself or your friend or your customers needs well. You can find shoes like mens nike shox r4 torch | womens nike shox r4 torch | mens nike shox r5 | womens nike shox r5 | nike shox turbo oz | mens nike shox turbo is a collection of training shoes by Nike. The unique Nike Shox system provides excellent cushioning and combines comfort with style.Besides, you can also find other nike shox shoes such as nike shox turbo 5 | nike shox turbo 6 | womens nike shox turbo oz | nike shox turbo has a full-length of Shox at the sole which provides more comfort for runners. The shox technology is believed to be able to absorb maximum impact and hence it can protect the runners heels. Hope to estabilish the business relationship with you and have a good enjoying.


Welcome, where high distinctive and exquisite quality gucci shoes and satisfied customers always come first. We have huge quantity of cheap gucci shoes,such as gucci rain boots, mens gucci boots,mens gucci loafers, gucci slip on sneakers,gucci mens shoes,gucci low tops,mens gucci shoes,gucc mid tops, gucci shoes for men, gucci high tops, gucci velcro shoes, gucci boots for women, gucci pumps, gucci loafers for women, gucci sandals, gucci slip on shoes, gucci low top shoes, gucci womens shoes, gucci mid top shoes, gucci shoes for women, gucci high top shoes,gucci high top sneakers,and so on! On our online store, you can find the exact gucci shoes on sale you want at a price that's right for you. Start your shopping now by browsing our Gucci Shoes,.We are sure that you'll have a wonderful experience here since you can find fantastic gift ideas for the special moments all over your life.Our company was featured in gucci boots,gucci loafers.
All Gucci are: Best Quality + Warranty + Quick Shipping + Secure, and 100% guarantee and freebies.


Hope (not verified)

It has a full-length Air-Sole unit that has no foam, just pure Nike Air cushioning to provide the softest, smoothest, and most durable experience created in an Air Max Shoes to date.
The Most Popular Nike Air Max 95 Running Shoes For Men
Best Selling Men's Nike Air Max 90 Running Shoes
Low Price Air Max 2010 Men's Running Shoes
Low Cost Women's NIke Air Max 2003 Running Shoes
Cheap Price Nike Air Max Ltd Men's Running Shoes
Nike Air Max Shoes is considered one of the most popular, and best sale sports brands in the USA, Europe, Canada and so on.All series of Air Max Shoes on sale at good discount.


Anonymous (not verified)

All kinds of jewelry Links of London Personalized Links of London products Links London Have links of london friendship pink you thought links of london jewellery whosale of jewelry Links of london UK give you big links london sale shop surprise ,and you can links of london silver bead chain buy what you Cheap Links London dream of It ‘s the best links london Necklaces choice for you ,only for you something Links London different from common jewelry, links of london jewellery special made Links London by famous Links of London designer


talent198 (not verified)

Galton Links of London experience Links London in March 2008 to Links London wholesale join the links of london charms uk team to cheap links london be creative director. Links London Friendship Bracelet Experience of experience Links of london and innovative ideas, there is Links of London no doubt that can Links London lead to another Links London Jewelry level brand Links London silver promotion. None of Links london the Links of product diversification, Links London silver while still work have links london silver chain been introduced, new product plans and make more ladies and gentleman links of london charms on sale
jewelry series products more rich and diversified.


chunyan (not verified)

Change replica watches with the times, watches replica watch are designed officina del tempo replica watches with bvlgari replica watches the current michele watch replica watches hot issues replica watches of social replica watch integration, not magico replica watches only to create breguet replica watches a new world breitling replica watches watches replica watches the party area, where replica watch there is Replica Ebel a new insights for the time and Replica Emporio Armani understanding. We have Replica Glashutte many Replica Breitling Aerospace Watches replica watches in Replica Breitling Aerospace Watches our site


Anonymous (not verified)

They have now replica watches become fashionable objects, replica watch generating specialized replica bedat & co models. The company replica immersion also produces watches with replica jacques lemans seasonal themes. Links of London The same applies Links London to the jewelry links of london Friendship Bracelets lines designed and links of london Charmsproduced by the Swatch links of london Earrings Group and Replica Cartier Ballon Bleu Watches distributed by its own links london charm bracelet network of Swatch stores or by third parties.


Anonymous (not verified)

offer different replica watches service and product. replica watch It is good replica blancpain in material,fashionable replica hugo boss in design,and replica magico superb in Links of London workmanship.The high quality Links London of the products will links of london Necklaces secure their leading links of london Pendants status in the market place.You must links of london Rings be aware that our links london charm wholesale quality is far superior to others.


Yingying4567 (not verified)

Almost every person will replica watches
experience heartburn symptoms in their lifetime. Tag Heuer replica watches
Some people will experience annoying heartburn symptoms on an occasional basis and there usually isn't nothing to worry about since there is replica Breitling watches
no serious threat to your lifestyle or health.
Anyone that has experienced a bad case Hublot replica watches
of heartburn knows how painful it can be. Omega replica watches
This condition can be so painful that it will cause Cartier replica watches
you to hesitate when it when it comes to eating your favorite foods.


Anonymous (not verified)

We provide cheap christian louboutin with high quality,we also discount louis vuitton bags, Louis Vuitton shoes and Louis Vuitton wallets and louis vuitton purses and neverfull louis vuitton and louis vuitton luggage. A lot of louis vuitton bags for sale at topbrand4lady.com. Do you like burberry watches or omega watches or jaeger lecoultre watches or longines watches? Welcome to www.worldswatches.com. Burberry discount at Burberry bag shop burberrylines.com. There are lots of Burberry bags and Burberry handbags . We have so many burberry handbags on sale ,you can know the burberry price. We also have lots of replica burberry watches and replica omega watches,they are high quality and cheap,welcome to buy burberry watches and buy omega watches and longines watch.

Do you konw which websites have cheap coach handbags on sale ? or which websites discount coach handbags ? These websites have replica coach handbags like www.coachsdesign.com. There are many pink coach purse and imitation coach purse and coach wallets sale ? The website discount coach wallets including many coach womens wallets, of course,there are replica coach wallets .The replica coach purses cheap and coach purse on sale with high quality.The replica louis vuitton including replica louis vuitton bag are nice and cheap. You know that louis vuitton handbags and louis vuitton bags and louis vuitton purses are more and more popular today.


Post new comment

Your name:*

E-mail:*

The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly.

Homepage:

Comment:*

  • You can use Textile markup to format text.
  • Glossary terms will be automatically marked with links to their descriptions
  • Allowed HTML tags: <p> <br> <a> <em> <sub> <sup> <strong> <cite> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd> <h3> <h4> <img> <blockquote>
  • Web and e-mail addresses are automatically converted into links.
Captcha Image: you will need to recognize the text in it.

Enter the letters shown in the image above:*

Please type in the letters/numbers that are shown in the image above.